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Crypto Basics

Exchange

Definition

A platform where users can buy, sell, and trade cryptocurrencies. Exchanges can be centralized (operated by a company, like Coinbase) or decentralized (operating via smart contracts, like Uniswap).

Why It Matters

Exchanges are the primary gateway for most people entering crypto. Choosing a safe, reputable exchange and understanding the difference between CEX and DEX is a foundational skill.

Example

A Canadian user signs up for Newton (a Canadian CEX), deposits $500 CAD, and buys Bitcoin. Later, they withdraw their BTC to their own hardware wallet.

Related Terms

CEX
DEX
Wallet
KYC